Volvo RWD 200 Forum

INDEX FOR 2/2026(CURRENT) INDEX FOR 11/2016 200 INDEX

[<<]  [>>]


 VIEW    REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE Replies to this message will be emailed.    PRINT   SAVE 

What is a piston slap and what causes it? 200

Piston slap is much more common in the B230F engines than the B21/23 engines.

I retired a 1982 245, B21 (non turbo), with 350k miles. No piston slap.

Wife's '91 740, B230F (225k miles), slaps so loud it wakes me in the morning. But once it warms up, the slap is gone. It started this noise around 175k miles.

This is caused by:
1) A newly designed piston (for the B230) that is shorter, lighter. This allows it to "rock" in the bore if the clearance is loose.
2) The aluminum used in the piston. Aluminum expands thermally twice as much as steel. The aluminum piston must be designed small so the fit becomes correct once it warms up.

This small (when cold), short piston can rock or wobble until it expands to fit the bore. The B21/23 pistons are longer so the skirts prevent this rocking or wobbling that causes the audible "slap."

I'd guess the noise from your B21FT engine is something else, possible a worn bearing or wristpin (though this is uncommon). It is possible that you have a defective piston that is rocking, of course, but the B21/23 design is not known for this problem (in sharp contrast to the B230F).
--
Don Foster (near Cape Cod, MA)






THREADED THREADED EXPANDED FLAT PRINT ALL
MESSAGES IN THIS THREAD

New What is a piston slap and what causes it? [200]
posted by  beetle29  on Thu Feb 20 15:39 CST 2003 >


<< < > >>



©Jarrod Stenberg 1997-2022. All material except where indicated.


All participants agree to these terms.

Brickboard.com is not affiliated with nor sponsored by AB Volvo, Volvo Car Corporation, Volvo Cars of North America, Inc. or Ford Motor Company. Brickboard.com is a Volvo owner/enthusiast site, similar to a club, and does not intend to pose as an official Volvo site. The official Volvo site can be found here.