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Rear Axle Bearing Replacement 200 1983

Due to an increasingly loud whine from the left rear wheel bearing, I removed the half-shaft. According to the Haynes manual, the bearing locking ring can be removed by drilling and splitting. Even with a titanium coated drill bit, the locking ring is too hard to drill. What's the best way to remove the locking ring and bearing? At work, I have access to a hydraulic press, die grinder, lathe, etc. The Haynes manual does reference using a press to remove the ring and bearing but I don't see much to press against because the wheel flange on the end of the half-shaft is in the way. What's the best method to install the new bearing and locking ring? jp








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    Rear Axle Bearing Replacement 200 1983

    Here's an update: My buddy in the maintenance shop at work used a plasma cutting torch to remove the locking ring and inner bearing race. It took less than five minutes. No one in town had the new bearing and seals in stock so I ordered them from Advance Auto on Sat. and picked them up tonight. I'm a little concerned that the original bearing was a tapered roller bearing and the new bearing is a cylindrical roller bearing. There was a flyer in the bearing box stating this bearing was designed to replace the original Volvo bearing (it actucally said Volvo). From my experience, tapered bearing are use when "side thrust" is present like on an axle going around a corner and during acceleration. I want to get my brick back on the road so I guess I'll try the cylindrical bearing. The shop at work has a bearing heater and hyd. press so I don't anticipate any problems installing the new bearing. jp








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    Rear Axle Bearing Replacement 200 1983

    I just did mine two months ago. I used a Dremel tool with the small cut-off abrasive wheel.
    Be careful how deep you go, just about 3/4 way thru the ring. If you don't keep the cut-off wheel exactly lined up with the cut slot, it will shatter - you MUST wear safety goggles, eyeglasses are not good enough. I broke three wheels.

    Then use a cold chisel on the cut, with the ring backed up on something that does not bounce. I used a brick resting on the driveway pavement. One good hit with 3 lb hammer and the ring snapped. It will slide right off the axle.

    Same thing for the bearing inner race. it is a press fit too.

    To assemble the bearing I hammered it into place without problem. The ring I couldn't get started, so the axle went outside (-10 C) and the ring went into 350 F oven for 1/2 hour. No problem.

    Good luck.

    '89 240 400,000 km.








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      Rear Axle Bearing Replacement 200 1983

      I'm also getting ready to replace my rear wheel bearings, and I'd be interested in knowing if I can get them off and on without a press. Were you really able to get the new ones on without a press, using only heat and cold? I live in Texas, but I thought one press-less solution would be to bathe the wheel-end of the axle in ice or dry ice, and heat the lock ring with an oven or a heat gun. I am a little reluctant to take a hammer to my old car! Thanks for your help!








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    Rear Axle Bearing Replacement 200 1983

    titanium bits are coated with a thin layer of titanium, basically its a standard high speed drill bit underneith. The best is a carbide (expensive) or cobalt bit. The cobalt is not too expensive, and works really really well, the cobalt stays cooler and the bit stays sharper as a result
    hope this helps








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      Rear Axle Bearing Replacement 200 1983

      I've tried bits made from high speed steel, titanium, and cobalt. I've double and triple checked to be sure the drill is turning the correct direction. I haven't tried carbide because I don't have one. I see they around $20 for a 1/4" bit. I can barely scratch the ring with a file. I'll probably chuck it up in the lathe at work tomorrow and turn the ring down until it slides off. Hope they have some carbide cutting tools. I'll probably have to cut the old inner bearing race off too. I'm fairly sure the bearing and ring are original Volvo. I can heat the new bearing and ring with an induction bearing heater and hopefully get them on without to much hassle. Thanks to all for your feedback. jp








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    Rear Axle Bearing Replacement 200 1983

    Ditto Lucid

    I drilled mine with whatever drill bit was handy.

    If yours are super hard for some reason, you can always use an electric hand grinder.

    You are correct that there is not much shoulder to press against.

    You will need to use a press to install the new ring.








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    Rear Axle Bearing Replacement 200 1983

    Drilling and splitting the locking ring is the only way I know of.

    I did 2 or 3 on 140s several years ago, and don't recall any trouble drilling with a 3/8" Black & Decker and whatever bits I had around.

    Maybe your titanium coated bit isn't quite as good as advertised (?)
    --
    Bruce Young
    '93 940-NA (current) — 240s (one V8) — 140s — 122s — since '63.







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