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Faulty Gauge or Broken Thermostat? 200 1986

Hey! I'm just going to go ahead and apologize for this post.......I can't figure this out: yesterday I drove 10 blocks to get gas and my temp gauge was above the half way point, the highest it has registered in the eight months I've had the car. I had to drive to San Antonio, which is about 70 miles away, anyway I drove 70 m.p.h. down the freeway and the temp gauge was actually BELOW the halfway point. I make this trip about once a week and it's the same thing, I don't think my car is running that cool. I've got to figure this out because it's summer and in Texas it's just going to get worse and I don't want to deal with a exploded car. I've read through both the Bently and the Haynes and still can't figure it out. Should I just start replacing both the gauge and the thermostat and see where that leads? The thermostat replacement looks pretty straight forward, the gauge a little more complicated.
And always, thanks......









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    Faulty Gauge or Broken Thermostat? 200 1986

    would also recommend checking your fan clutch (if an 86 has a cooling fan clutch). My 91 had similar symptoms and I changed everything until someone pointed out that my fan clutch was bad. Auto Zone, lifetime warranty, $80. Installing it this weekend.








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    Faulty Gauge or Broken Thermostat? 200 1986

    My vote goes to the TC board. Follow Jim's advice, it's spot on.

    Before changing the thermostat, flush out the cooling system and put in new coolant. I use a 50-50 mix of green Prestone and steam distilled water. Water is from Kroger store. HEB to you SAT neighbors.

    When refilling the system, stop befor adding the last gallon. The level will be low enough to open the thermotate housing and not have any coolant run out.

    Get the dealer thermostat if possible. They are cheap anywhere, but....

    Some tips on the job.

    (1) Clean the surface of the block and housing where the thing fits. If you do use a razor blade scraper, be verry careful, use a light touch. The blade steel is harder than the head aluminum, and you can carve away some of the AL. BTDT. No gasket sealer is needed. The 0-ring does fine.

    (2) I usually take the upper hose off the housing, then the housing off the head. It's easier to clean and that way, when installing, I can hold the thermostat in the housing using a loop of string or a wire and pulling it up into the housing.

    (3) Mount the thermostat so that the little loose pin in the flange will end up at the 11 0'clock position. It's there to allow air to pass through. If it's at 12 0'clock, it can fall down and block the thermostat from closing.

    BTDT, and the temp ran at 0800, low, on a 3 hour SAT to Houston drive. Bad to run cool a long time. Lowers gas mileage and raises emissions.

    (4) Once finished and filled, run car 30 min or so to get thermostat to open. Shut down and quickly go and squeeze the upper hose a couple times to "burp" up any trapped air. Wear gloves, it's hot.

    Good Luck,

    Bob

    :>)








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    Faulty Gauge or Broken Thermostat? 200 1986

    If you don't know how old the thermostat is, I'd replace it. I don't think the guages go bad often, but the temperature sender sometimes does. Follow the Bentley on checking this out. From your description, I'd first suspect the thermostat. Another common problem is with the temperature compensating board in the meter circuit. My '86 nearly gave me a heart attack when the guage first ran up into the red! The engine really isn't hot and the problem is in the TC board. If your guage spikes into the red, whack the dash near the guages and see if the guage goes back down. If it does, do a search on "Temperature compensating board" on this forum, and you'll see how to deal with it. BTDT







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