Volvo RWD 200 Forum

INDEX FOR 2/2026(CURRENT) INDEX FOR 12/2000 200 INDEX

[<<]  [>>]


THREADED THREADED EXPANDED FLAT PRINT ALL
MESSAGES IN THIS THREAD




  REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE Replies to this message will be emailed.    PRINT   SAVE 

Check Engine Light - O2 Sensor? 200 1989

Our 1989 240 (130K miles) started idling roughly and hesitating during low speed acceleration, as if the idle mixture is too lean. It still runs well at cruise. The "check engine" light came on, and the diagnostic codes are 1-1-3, 2-2-1, and 2-3-1. The fault code page posted in the FAQ section on this site leads me to suspect the oxygen sensor, but I don't want to just replace a $165 part without first testing it. Until this problem, the car ran very well, and I had last replaced the spark plugs and filters about 6 months ago. My questions are:

1. Is the O2 sensor the most likely problem? If not, what else might be the problem?

2. Is there any way to test the O2 sensor? Ohmmeter? Bypass it with a jumper wire to see if there is any difference in the way the car runs?

3. Any other suggestions?









  •   REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE Replies to this message will be emailed.    PRINT   SAVE 

    Re: Check Engine Light - O2 Sensor? 200 1989

    I have had a lot of problems with my 240 dealing with the check engine light. But after much pain I have determined the easiest solution is to start replacing parts. When I give up and take it to the pro mechanics that is what they do everytime. So here is what I would do.

    1) Disconnect the negative ground cable to the battery for 5 minutes to reset the computer. Also if you have a Haynes or other manual follow their steps for resetting the computer. Then take the car for a test drive and see if the check engine light comes back on. You need to this because the computer can turn on the check engine light from a temporary situation. If it comes back on- continue through next steps.

    2) I know you just did a tuneup 6 months ago, but do it again. I recently had your problem (check and see if my previous post is still in Opinions). It turned out that I had bought poor quality replacement parts. So change your spark plug wires, spark plugs, distributor cap/rotor with OEM parts- Bougicord spark plug wires, Bosch on rest. I have found out the hard way that using non-OEM causes problems especially with the spark plug wires.

    3) Clean your throttle body and flame trap.

    4) You may be able to carefully clean up your O2 sensor by removing and blowing out with compressed air. But if it has more than 30-50k miles, replace it. You probably have already damaged it.

    5) I would bet the above will solve your problem. Although it will involve replacing parts ($$), but it will save you from the big repair bill from your friendly mechanic.









    •   REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE Replies to this message will be emailed.    PRINT   SAVE 

      Re: Check Engine Light - O2 Sensor? 200 1989

      I will follow your advice, Guy, and clean every connection. I already checked the 02 sensor and found it defective, but replacing it didn't cure the problem. The odd thing is that the problem occurred so suddenly. It was fine one moment, and then bad the next. There was no period of deterioration at all. It doesn't seem like an ignition problem, though: it definitely acts as if it's running too lean, hunting at idle and hesitating on initial acceleration from idle. It's fine at normal cruising speeds.








  •   REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE Replies to this message will be emailed.    PRINT   SAVE 

    further reading of FAQ would have yielded: 200 1989

    Oxygen Sensor Diagnosis. [Question: How do I diagnose oxygen sensor problems?] This is from Bosch information:

    Test for a rich mixture as follows:

    Disconnect the sensor lead to the control unit.

    Run the engine at 2500 rpm

    Artificially enrich the fuel mixture on electronic fuel injected engines by removing and plugging the vacuum line to the fuel pressure regulator.

    If the voltmeter rapidly reads .9 volts, then the oxygen sensor is correctly sensing a rich mixture. But, if the voltmeter responds sluggishly, or if it stays below .9 volts, try running it at 3,000 rpm for a few minutes, then check again. No improvement means you buy a new sensor.

    Test for a lean mixture as follows:

    Induce a small vacuum leak

    If the voltmeter rapidly drops to .2 volts or below in less than a second, then the oxygen sensor is correctly measuring the lean mixture. But if the voltmeter responds sluggishly, of if it stays above .2 volts, give it the 3,000 rpm treatment and try again. If no improvement, then the sensor should be replaced.

    Test dynamic performance as follows:

    Reconnect the sensor lead and tap your meter into the signal wire

    Set the mixture to specification.

    Run the engine at 1500 rpm.

    You should see rapidly changing readings that average somewhere around .5 volt as the computer keeps adjusting the blend. The sensor output should fluctuate around .5 volts. If it doesn't, replace the sensor. Deciding whether or not response is slow enough to justify replacement requires some judgment. A common rule of thumb for minimum activity is eight trips across the rich/lean line in ten seconds, and sometimes you can find specs for cross-counts.









    •   REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE Replies to this message will be emailed.    PRINT   SAVE 

      Re: further reading of FAQ would have yielded: 200 1989

      Yes, thanks, John, I did find the info on testing the O2 sensor in the FAQ, after posting my message. I dutifully followed all the steps and determined that my old sensor was bad, so I replaced it. The problem seemed to be fixed, I cleared the error codes, and the car ran properly with no more "check engine" light.

      I was congratulating myself on having saved all sorts of expensive parts and labor being thrown at it by an auto repair shop when I went to start the car this morning. Guess what? the problem is back again. So now I'll go back and do what I probably should have done in the first place, and clean all the connections per Guy W.'s suggestions.









  •   REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE Replies to this message will be emailed.    PRINT   SAVE 

    Re: Check Engine Light - O2 Sensor? 200 1989

    Yeah, you're getting the rich or lean at speed or something to that effect.

    I've gotten those codes before, but ultimately fixed them by cleaning up the connection to the O2 sensor wire on the firewall, then resetting the codes. The same thing goes for the mass airflow sensor, which will throw a 1-2-1, I think. I cleaned that one up yesterday and reset it. We'll see what happens.

    You can test the O2 sensor function, but first try cleaning and resetting the connection and find out what happens there. If it writes a code again, then go farther.








  •   REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE Replies to this message will be emailed.    PRINT   SAVE 

    Re: Check Engine Light - O2 Sensor? 200 1989

    Joe:

    check out the universal O2 sensors offered by FCP.com, RPR and others on Ebay. these go for about $90. Good luck, Genaro.







<< < > >>



©Jarrod Stenberg 1997-2022. All material except where indicated.


All participants agree to these terms.

Brickboard.com is not affiliated with nor sponsored by AB Volvo, Volvo Car Corporation, Volvo Cars of North America, Inc. or Ford Motor Company. Brickboard.com is a Volvo owner/enthusiast site, similar to a club, and does not intend to pose as an official Volvo site. The official Volvo site can be found here.