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940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

OK, me and my Regina 945 again!

My daughter has been complaining that the 945 refuses to start occasionally after a shut down for say gas or a 15 min run into a store.

It of course worked perfectly for me until last night. While driving, it just simply died. I was lucky in that it restarted in a few mins.

I had just swapped my original Regina/Rex coil/amp for my newer one (still 10 yrs old), and the incident occurred. Thought I ruled the coil/amp out, but now after reading the FAQ all fingers point to the coil/amp. Seems odd that they would both die at once to me. Maybe I need to check grounds and immediate connectors to amp/coil.

Most other typical culprits (CPS, MAP, radio suppression & ignition switch) are pretty new. This sympton, reminds me of an ignition switch issue years back on another vehicle. Reading the FAQ and searching still points to the coil/amp.

Could fuel injection relay do this, my experience is they stick one way or the other. Bad CPS, less than 6 mos old though?

Sweet running car when it runs.....

Any thoughts as always are appreciated.

Mike








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    yes, it was the main fuel pump relay. I have 2 of them and both had the same failed/cracked solder joints. I resoldered both and have been good to go since. You should pull the relay and check it, it's easy and free.








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    OK, another no start, but was ready this time, pulled RSR and checked voltage, got 12 volts about 25X.

    So, to my tired brain, this say the fuel pump relay is good (though I guess it can still be intermittant)and the RSR is bad. I jumped the red and red/green wires per Bruce and she lit right up.

    What is the best way to permanently jump this thing without messing stuff up. Get some of the round connectors, or just bite the bullet and get a new RSR relay.

    Mike








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      940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

      Was the problem ever solved ? My 93 940 Regina randomly stalled and always gave an OBD code for the IAC valve, this code does not turn on the check engine light.

      For stalling problems, always check for OBD codes because many of them dont turn on the check engine light.

      My random stall problem was fixed by cleaning the IAC valve electrical connectors.

      Mike








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    OK, I'm back after a few hours of messing around with this thing.

    Bruce, great tip on the ground, I didn't even know it was there. Although 2 out of 3 wires weren't too bad, the 3rd was pretty ugly. I cleaned, wire brushed and sanded everything, also got the ground on the rail across from the exhaust manifold that comes from the battery. Cleaned tightened anything else I saw ground related.

    Verified fuel pressure is good, so not the pump, definitely electric and not the coil/amp. Starts great now, but we'll see how she does.

    Will check voltage coming to RSR to make sure main relay is good, should this happen again. But, I'm thinking for 30 beans I throw a new main relay in as that is the only thing even remotely old in the set up as daughter mostly drives this machine. She can't drive stick so can't drive my turbo Golf (probably good).

    Thanks for all the great tips








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    One final thought for the moment might be the idle air valve/control unit. The thing that makes me say no is once the car just died while cruising along at 35 mph. Idle valve should not matter then, but if it was stuck (and I cleaned it some months back), it might prevent a restart? Still having thoughts about a crusher,which would be a shame as the car is in really nice shape.....








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      940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

      Does the amount of gas in the tank matter? I replaced the fuel pump in my daughter's 93 940 and must have bumped it and knocked it off the sender when putting the assembly in the tank. It would run fine over half a tank of gas but would die intermittently if there was less than half a tank of gas. Then again, heat shouldn't make a difference with that problem. Just a thought.

      I think a fuel pressure gauge connected and left in place until it fails would be a good idea so you can check the fuel pressure when it dies and when it is being cranked. I have wondered about those aftermarket fuel pumps also. Some of them are getting quite inexpensive, like ProParts and the ScanTech (no longer in business) and I wonder if they last very long. A concern for me since I have 5 of the inexpensive ones installed (no ProParts though).

      No OBD2 codes?
      --
      Mine: 3-940s running, 1-740 and 1-940 parts cars, and 3 John Deere 630s, dtr1:3-940s, dtr2:2-740s








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    Yeah, this one has me stumped. One thing I noticed is that most times it will actually start, but then instantly die, occasionally sputters until it dies. When cranking I have spart (timing light flashes), so thinking fuel

    Gotta run out this AM, but will check fuel pressure this afternoon. The word "crusher" has started to roll around my head. I will check to see if there is a code in there later today. Here is brief rundown of where I am parts wise:

    hot air tube from exhaust disconneted - so no issue there.
    MAP sensor - replaced as preventative maintenance, but old one was good - Echlin (Napa) brand for Chevy Celebrity, previous Napa one worked well
    fuel pump - put in new one 9 mos back from FCP, pump seemed to be decent quality, but who knows, getting suspicious here. I installed new pump on sender, soldered wires up, wrapped in heat shrink. Some issue here?
    CPS - new
    Main relay/radiio suppression - swapped main relay, same issue, radio sup relay 9 months old, but swapped the old good one in, same thing
    cap/rotor/plugs - 20k miles on 'em
    fuel filter - 30k miles - pressure test should verify if this is an issue, unlikely with today's fuel. My van doesn't even have a separate filter.

    Again, the word crusher is rolling around my brain, daughter panicking as other car sprung leak in radiator....

    Thanks for reading this drivel....








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    OK, I'm back, after reporting the new OEM crank sensor fixed my shutting off problem, the issue has returned after a week and a half. Daughters drove it all last week and this week, ran great, today would not restart after a 10 minute shut down. Regina car to refresh.

    What have I done:

    Main (fuel injection) relay is good, put my old one back in same symptoms, both are old though, will get new one.

    Radio suppression relay less than 1 year old, german brand (can't recall name) seems good, swapped with spare no difference.

    CPS as mentioned brand frickin' new, OEM.

    During no start, seem to have spartk, so this leaves fuel, but pump was replaced 9 - 10 months back. Thinking I'll check pressure over the weekend, any other thoughts?

    Mike








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      940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

      "Radio suppression relay less than 1 year old, german brand (can't recall name) seems good, swapped with spare no difference."

      Mike,
      "Seems good" and "swapped with spare" still leave the possibility of a failing RSR coil ground connection. I speak from experience (see this "Geezer Stumped" post and scan the entire thread). If the coil ground path is bad, the RSR is dead. That means no power to the Fuel Injectors and a dead motor.

      Also see THIS THREAD , for a photo of the offending ground "tab". On your Regina car, this tab is bolted to the right side inner fender panel, tucked up out of sight behind the wiring bundles just aft of the right headlight.

      If the problem persists after thoroughly cleaning the ground tabs and fender panel contact area, I would by-pass the RSR completely with a jumper connecting the 2 larger wires (RED an GREEN-RED) in the RSR harness plug. Or, as a relatively quick diagnostic, just try the RSR bypass to see if the problem goes away.

      NOTE: This jumper will NOT drain the battery, because there is no current thru the jumpered RSR path until the ECU activates it for normal injector operation. (My RSR has been bypassed this way for over 2 years now with no problems.)

      Based on my experience, a ground tab problem CAN cause intermittent start/run failures.


      --
      Bruce Young, '93 940-NA (current), 240s (one V8), 140s, 122s, since '63.








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      940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

      What a wreck. You have done just about everything. Fuel pump or fuel pump relay do not just operate fine and then stop and start again. They are either alive or dead. A bad Crank Sensor stops working when it get heated. You put a new one. Another sensor in Regina is the MAP sensor. I don't really know how it works, but if you unplug it the car do not run. Is the one by the left strut. Then is the air sensor in the air intake duck. One problem with the air filter box is that the fresh air trap door gets stuck in hot air from the exhaust. Hot air can mess up the air sensor and map sensor reading and may shut the engine off. Not sure, but you can disconnect the duck that comes from the exhaust into the air filter box and see what happens. I have the exhaus duck removed permanently from my two 940's








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        940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

        "fuel pump relay do not just operate fine and then stop and start again." At least LH2.4 cars...that is exactly what they do in my experience.








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    "fuel injecton relay seemed OK", or rather the fuel pump relay. As OU2 mentioned below, look at the FPR. The symptoms vary meaning wait 5 min to overnight to restart. One failure: after sitting and trying for a day and overnight no restart until the car was pushed .20 miles, slightly up hill to my house. A new replacement failed shortly after. Try resoldering but keep a new spare one in the car that you have preemptively resoldered.

    Tom








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993


    OK, I'm back, wiggled the cranks sensor all round and couldn't duplicate it, fuel injecton relay seemed OK, so I just order a CPS from my dealer. I forgot that when I did the valve job, I replaced the 10 year old one with my "emergency" spare. It was an aftermarket piece of junk. Although it was new in the plastic in my trunk for a few years, it worked for 8 months on the car. The new OEM unit and the car seem to be functioning well, daughter just walked in from important run to the mall and said it worked great. Thanks for the tips. Mike








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    Thanks for all the input. I'll report back, but won't be for a few days or until the weekend as I'm stuck at work on an issue.








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    Try the free stuff first....

    Disassemble the the coil/power stage assembly (couple of torx screws holding it together) and clean all mating surfaces and especially clean the internal contacts where the little pins slide into the springy contacts. I've even tweaked the springy contacts with a small screwdriver a tiny bit to make them contact a bit tighter. Also clean any mating surfaces that might carry a ground path to the chassis, as there seems to be coflicting opinions as to how the assembly is actually grounded. A very light film of dielectric grease on all mating surfaces may inhibit future oxydation. This is a known issue with aging Regina coils.

    If that doesn't help, turn your attention to the crank position sensor. Hot restart problem are indicative of a failing sensor. But if that's the case you "should" get some sort of crank position sensor (or sometimes called RPM sensor) fault code recorded in the OBD.








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    i just posted this at the 200's.

    http://www.brickboard.com/RWD/volvo/1573248/220/240/260/280/problem_solved_may_help_others_find.html

    i suggest you let the engine run and then wiggle the cable trying to break continuity and see if you can. if you do thats your problem








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    940 Regina Suddenly Shuts Itself Off 900 1993

    In an LH2.4 car the fuel pump relay (system relay, fuel injection relay) having an intermitent complete shutdown while driving is a prime symptom of cracked solder joints. The occasionaly hot no restart...maybe. Never having owned a Regina car, can't say if the same is true.

    In addition your car could have the melty relay socket from poor tension of the female spade connectors...but cannot remember if that malady continued in the 9-series.

    A bad ignition switch, as oppose to the tumbler assembly, could cause the no start or the stall but there are usually other indicators.







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