When I bought my 1990 745 18 months ago it seemed my gas gauge was wildly inaccurate. When I filled the tank the needle would peg the top and then I filled it after the gauge hit the red zone it took only ~8 gallons or ~30 liters. I knew by my records I was getting 25mpg, so I wasn't worried (lots of gas left in the tank I thought) and I knew about inaccurate Volvo gas gauges, since this was my second Volvo. One day while driving with what I thought was a 1/2 full tank (needle in the red zone) the wagon hesitated and stumbled while merging on a Interstate on ramp in heavy traffic at high speed. Very scary. I managed to drive the car to a gas station and my fill was only 9.5 gallons, 36L. Two minor annoyances that I had notice about this car now made sence. 1) occasionally in a tight turn with a low tank the car would slightly hesitate and 2) occasionally while turning I could hear a very high pitched whine, a wheel bearing or differential bearing I thought. Wrong, the car was hesitating because the in tank fuel pump was sucking air and the fuel pump was whining because it wasn't lubricated by the gasoline and was on its way to failure.
Several weeks later the fuel pump did fail and I replaced it myself. (For clarification the wagon has the Rex/Regina system. There is only one fuel pump and it is in the tank) I found that a PO had work done to the fuel pump previously (the wiring harness had been cut and crimped inside and outside the tank) This is the only Rex/Regina I've worked on and I didn't have a stock system to compare it with, but I suspect that the fuel pump/sender assembly was replaced at some time with an assembly from the junkyard and came from a different model year, a 740 sedan, or maybe a 760. **I don't think the pickup reaches the bottom of the tank and I think the sender is designed for a differently shaped tank.** I've had zero problems with the pump I put in and I never let the gas gauge inter the red zone before filling.
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