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Major electrical problem!!!! 850

1995-850
This is a slightly ongoing problem. Did a dash removal. A week later, the car starts acting oddly (electrically). The car would not start, nothing. If you tilted the steering wheel (unlocked it, moved it), there would be a point when the lights would go on and the car would start. OK>>>must be a short, a crimped wire. I removed the dash (again)... I find that the black wire that attaches to the steering wheel (possible ground) is fried... some of the insulation is missing. I tried tracing it back...even opened the harness bundle. No other wires appear to be affected. BUT...when you try to start the car, that wire is HOT!!!
Now, with the key OUT OF THE IGNITION, and you step on the brake...the dash lights and the headlights go ON...
I replaced the ignition switch last week.... no change.
The car now sits in my driveway... battery disconnected.
Symptoms:
Step on brake, key off (out of ignition), the lights go on and the dash lights go on.
No cranking...nothing!
I have no clue where to start, what to do...
I live on Long Island, N.Y. and would buy anyone dinner for some assistance. I am on my own on this thing.








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    Major electrical problem!!!! 850

    OK...took the dash out (again). I unwrapped the harness going to the steering wheel. No wires (other that the black ground) are effected. The black wire has lost some coating and is showing bare due to having heated up so much. I will splice new wire to replace the black. No other wires are bare, kinked, etc. There is one wire (white wire) that goes to the OBDII plug near the cigarette lighter. That has a slight bare spot...but no sign of scorching or even metal that it could touch. I opened the hood, ran through all the wires I could find. Nada.
    To repeat....when I had the key OUT and you stepped on the brake pedal, the lights would go on and the dash lights would light. If you giggled the steering column (with the tilt in open position), you could get a spot where the car was 'fine' (all was o.k.), but the second you let go of the wheel, all blank and it would revert to the oddball behavior. There were no wires (other than the black -- which is screwed onto the column at it's end), that show any sign of problem). HELP!!!!








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      Major electrical problem!!!! 850

      And....that black wire goes into a relay box to the left of the brake pedal. I would love( wrong word) to take out that relay box and see if there is anything going on with it. The black wire enters from the rear. Is this thing removable ? Have I gotten too deep ?








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        Major electrical problem!!!! 850

        Replace that section of the black wire at the steering wheel. I suspect that was weak before you started.

        I don't know which relay you are refering to, it could be the brake light relay.

        Klaus
        --
        Why are Volvos so endearing? Its just a car.








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    Major electrical problem!!!! 850

    The acronym you need is FUBAR, an old Air Force term - beyond all repair.

    The ground wire to the steering column should not be hot. Somewhere else you must have crimped a wire against metal when reassembling the dash. You will need to cut and crimp a new section of wire to properly ground the black wire back to the column.

    Leave the battery unplugged until you find the problem.

    Klaus
    --
    Why are Volvos so endearing? Its just a car.







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