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What should the compression on a B21ft be? 200

All the Bently gives is a minimum, and its the same for all of the engines. Shouldn't the b21ft have lower compression, since it has a lower compression ratio than the NA blocks?.
I am reading 130 on cylinders 2, 3 and 4, and 125 on 1. I know #1 has a problem, but is 130 about normal for a B21ft?








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    What should the compression on a B21ft be? 200

    I've been wondering this for a real long time, finally someone got some answers.

    My 1983 244T has 130 on all 4, and exactly 130 at 217k miles.

    My 1984 244Ti has 130 on the first 3, 135 on 4, at 168k miles.

    130 psi seems pretty common huh?? I figure there's got to be a formula to figure it out.

    Smith








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    What should the compression on a B21ft be? 200

    I don't have the information in front of me so I could definitely be mistaken, but I believe that the Volvo Green Book cites 120 psi as a minimum value and 160 psi as maximum. The difference between your #1 cylinder and 2,3,4 is negligible. Again, I don't have the book here to reference, but I believe that a deviation between cylinders of as much as 10% is acceptable.

    For an engine with almost 250K miles, 130-ish sounds healthy. Personally have an '85 244Ti with the same engine and at 231,7xx miles I am also testing between 130 to 140 psi. This is an original motor - have never even taken the head off.

    Do you have any running problems?








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      What should the compression on a B21ft be? 200

      Yes thanks, I just wanted to know what the compression was on a B21ft in good condition. Yes the engine has many problems, but it runs ok. It has numerous oil leaks, and a tick (probably the exaust manifold gasket), and the OD seals are gone.
      I have a second rusted out turbo I picked up for 25 bucks that appears to have a better engine/gearbox/turbocharger, so I am trying to decide if it is worth swapping the whole thing instead of trying to patch up whats in it. Its a lot easier to replace seals and clean up the engine when it is sitting on the floor. Hopefully the engine in the rusted out one will have a little better compression.








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    What should the compression on a B21ft be? 200

    Hello,

    130 psi is fine. I would not be at all concerned with the 5 psi difference between cylinders. This is definitely within tolerance. I measured my B21FT several years ago, and I believe that mine was around 130 to 145 (my car has been very well maintained, also). Anyway, yours sounds just fine.

    Joe S. - Volvo Master Technician

    1988 760 Turbo w/273k miles, 1981 242 Turbo w/243k miles.








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    What should the compression on a B21ft be? 200

    Compression Ratio is listed at 7.5 With only 5 psi difference between cylinders, I wouldn't be concerned. The turbos have dished pistons to reduce the compression ratio. I never measured the compression on my turbos but the value would be higher than yours as these are B230FTs.







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