First, let me ask you to not become one of those "bimmer drivers" who has to keep their fog lights on all the time and, to add insult to injury, has them turned upward so they blind everyone else ("Gee, I'm only using my low beam headlights"). Fog lights are supposed to be aimed so that the upper cutoff slopes downward, diminishing in height with distance.
That said, while yellow fog lights "look good", you can turn to an objective, empirical source for advice. Bosch, in their reknowned and trusted company publication, "Automotive Handbook" (a publication that tells you almost everything about the engineering of virtually all systems in automobiles) states that the popular notions of the benefits of using Yellow foglights are untrue:
1) Any foglight with a yellow lens reduces its light output below its bulb's potential because the yellow tinting is a filter, and absorbs otherwise useful light.
2) Yellow light does NOT reduce backscatter (reflection of light from the lamps, off water droplets and/or snow, and back to the driver's eyes) -- the reduction in perceived glare is an illusion, only due to the reduction in intensity of the light. The wavelength of yellow light is NOT more conducive to penetrating (rather than being reflected by) water droplets.
[As a professor of human physiology with a biophysics background, I can add that this idea may have come, historically, from the effective use of "yellow" lens to sharpen vision -- e.g., shooter's glasses -- but that works by a different principle, that of reducing the human eye's chromatic abberration (i.e., different colors focus on the retina at different points, reducing the sharpness of an image), and therefore by diminishing the various colors seen other than one (yellow) this eliminates those other points, something that the human retina does anyway viz. it's macula lutea, a yellow-pigmented tissue over the fovia. This is why using yellow lenses enhances sharp vision -- the yellow lens is an adjunct of the natural macula lutea -- it's more of the same color. But this is not the same as using yellow for fog lights -- you are trying to reduce backscatter to more effectively penetrate fog or snow and see objects farther ahead, rather than focus (and therefore see) objects more sharply.]
3) The use of yellow fog lights, as in using any monochromatic (one-color) light, risks a failure to adequately illuminate an object that is not that color! That is, while yellow objects (which reflect yellow light) will be illuminated, objects of other colors (red, blue, etc.) absorb all colors other than their own, and therefore will absorb the yellow foglight's light rather than reflect it back to the drivers eyes.
[That is, non-yellow objects are actually darkened (and harder to see) when illuminated by yellow light -- this is simple Physics 101.]
4) The best choice is a white light that is "well-designed".
In a conventional fog light, a "well designed" foglight is one that has:
a) a rear reflector that efficiently collects and redirects all the light from the filament forward;
b) a front front lens that focuses the light properly into a useful beam;
c) a light shield that creates a sharp, top-edged cutoff (don't buy a lamp without this internal metal cutoff -- as no lens alone can accomplish this effectively).
d) good seals, to prevent corrosion of the reflector.
And in newer designs, such as PES (polyellipsoid) and projector lamps, also look for comparable quality.
By the way, HID foglamps (there are a few makers, such as Hella) are superior in their "efficiency" (light output or lumens per watt), but not all brands are necessarily high-ranking in their beam's quality (directing the beam, and controlling cutoff); they may only compensate for poor focusing of the light by the brute force solution of just generating more light, but the poor spillover will just annoy (or worse) other drivers and create more glare for you to endure. Again, think quality!
Good luck. And please, properly aim your fog lights, and just use fog lights for fog and snow.
Thanks.
|