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Runs like crap when cold - extremely rich - temp sender? 200 1984

84 B23F. I've been on here for this problem before. When I first start the car it runs so rich, it sounds like it's missing. Heavy black exhaust smoke and smells like gas. I know it's not missing because I replaced the plugs, wires and cleaned up the newer cap & rotor and no change. After a few minutes the car runs fine. It takes longer now since the weather got colder.
The wires going to the temp gauage have been replaced and it works fine. I can't tell the condition of wires going to the other temp sender from the bottom because there is no room to get to them. I peeled back the upper portion of the harness and it looks like new. I think the blue wire is the one in question as well as a ground. I have an extra 2 prong sensor from an 81 B21F in good shape. If I could get to the sensor plug, and get it undone and plug it into this one, could this be a way of testing it? Is this the wrong sender to use?
Am I barking up the wrong tree? Blown head gasket? Screwed up MAS meter? I'm lost. A few years ago I plugged in a MAS from an 86 B230 to see if it works (It didn't) Actually it ran exactly how it does now. Heavy rich with a miss.
Only one other possibility. I had a bad plug wire that was shorting the coil last summer. There was lightning zapping across the coil terminals. A new set of wires and pluges cured that, but could it have somehow delay damaged the MAS since it's only a few inches away from the coil?
Ben








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Runs like crap when cold - extremely rich - temp sender? 200 1984

Have you checked the other posts on the Fuel Pressure Regulator? I recently went through this. It was a combo. The vacumn line to the FPR was plugged at the intake nipple, and the ECU was bad. No codes and no check engine light.








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Runs like crap when cold - extremely rich - temp sender? 200 1984

I'd definately suspect the temp sensor. You need an VOM meter to test the resistance of it. You also need a manual for the car!
The best place to test the temp sensor is right at the computer terminals, then you know if it and the wiring are OK.
--
745-4+OD-16v, 744-4+OD-16v, 245SE auto, 242 4+OD Turbo








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Runs like crap when cold - extremely rich - temp sender? 200 1984

I'll need a beter manual than my Chiltons. There are no wiring diagrams in there. I'll check the main library they actually have the real repair manuals there and photocopy what I need. I can borrow my brother's Voltmeter.
As for fuel pressure, I think it's good, otherwise it would run like crap all of the time. I replaced part of the fuel line this summer. There was plenty of pressure when it sprung a leak. I think the temp sensor has to be it.
Thanks,
Ben







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