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Fuel-starved on startup? 120-130 1967

Hello all...

After two weeks of prepping my '67 122S (B18) for vehicle inspection, I'm just about ready to take it in, and now it won't start! :( Last night, I turn the key and the electric fuel pump starts, but does not seem to be picking up fuel. I tried disconnecting the fuel line from the carburetor to be sure if anything is coming through when the pump is running, but to no avail: no fuel comes out. Seeing this, I tried priming pump by introducing fuel directly into the line, then reconnecting to the carburetor. Immediately after, I started the fuel pump again. Its sound changed as it seemed to be picking up fuel, and the car started just fine. I let it run for a while and all seemed well, then I turned it off. I let it sit for a couple hours while I did some errands and tried starting it again to see if anything had changed. The car started fine and I took it for a drive around to give it some exercise. (more details on that excursion in just a moment.)

This morning, after letting it sit several hours over night, it won't start again. It sounds like the problem has returned. I know there's fuel in the tank. While I'm not sure how accurate the fuel guage is, it indicates a little less than 3/4 full. I put gas in the tank maybe a week and a half ago, which was also the last time it was really taken out for a drive.

Here's some more details that may or may not have had a bearing on this issue since these are the changes that have been made since it was last "properly" working a couple weeks ago.

- I replaced the fuel filters 2 weeks ago. This did not seem to pose a problem since right after doing so, the car started just fine. A few days later, even, the car started fine.

- The carburetors were removed for cleaning and servicing 5 days ago, so the fuel line was left dangling for a couple days while that was all being done.

- The car is parked heading upward on a slight incline.

- When I took it out on the road last night, the drive seemed alright until I started climbing hills. Trying to go up hills (small ones, mind you) the car would struggle, sputter, and ping until it got over it, and then all was well. I'm told this may be due to ignition timing issue or to fuel restriction somewhere. (This is probably a separate issue, but maybe related?)

Anyone have any ideas? Thanks!

- Dan








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    Fuel-starved on startup? - It workie! 120-130 1967

    Good news...it workie! It was still idling fast, and so we adjusted the air and idling on the carbs and it looks to be running well. No hesitation and the engine is actually the quietest I've ever heard it, hehe.

    When I bought the car a couple months ago, it was already idling pretty fast. I basically learned how to drive stick shift in this car, and it was was pretty easy to get into 1st gear without stalling. Tonight, after the final adjustments (still needs balancing by a person who's more a pro than I, but that'll come later) the car drives like a totally different automobile. The lower idle means I have to change the way I hit the gas and release the clutch, and I stalled right off the bat. Ah well...I guess it's better that I learn how to *really* drive a stick as opposed to something that was based on bad tuning. :)

    Anywhoo...thanks again for the help, guys.

    - Dan








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    Fuel-starved on startup? 120-130 1967

    Hey all...

    Thanks for all your input. After doing some tinkering with the car, it looks like one issue was the fuel mixture levels in the carburetor. I increased it some and with hitting the gas pedal a little bit on startup, it started right up. I know they will still need to be tweaked, and will do that this evening with a mechanic friend of mine.

    In regard to the fuel pump, the previous owner installed it in place of the mechanical pump when the seal on it leaked. I am not sure what his rationale was for it, but he figured it was better. The place where it was installed was not the best considering the physics of the setup, but that's what I inherited, hehe. Either way, I did just now buy a new electric fuel pump because the one that was in there was making some nasty racket. I installed it in the same place as where the previous one was, but this is only temporary since this is in a pinch (so I wouldn't have to *push* the car to the inspection station rather than drive, hehe). I'll reposition the pump in a bit, but either way, after installing the pump, the car started right up without issue even after sitting a while.

    Either way, I'll know a little better about how it will all work out tomorrow morning when I try to start it.

    Thanks again and I'll give an update.

    - Dan








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    Fuel-starved on startup? 120-130 1967

    An electric fuelpump normally "pushes" fuel forward, -you have placed it "over" tank-level - therefore -the slightest possibility for air to let the fuel run back in tank makes it impossible for the pump to "suck" fuel forward. An electric fuelpump is often just like a waterpump - shovel-wheel that pushes fluid that ALREADY are in the shovelhouse!

    The original fuelpump was all mechanic - both pushed AND sucked - since the gas-system in the 120-130's wasn't as todays, airtight allover, you could look at possibilities for the air to get into the system. -check you gascap!? -does it seal proberbly? and so forward...

    If you really WANT to have electric fueling - mount the pump at the tank outlet!

    There's most likely nothing wrong anywhere else than a little fuelpump that just wasn't right..

    She was build to be feed with knife and fork - you're pushing her to eat from a spoon..

    :-)

    /Soren


    (By the way.. The mechanical fuelpump on the B16 engine-models, had a little "botton" so that you could activate the fuelpump BY HAND if your car had sat for a longer periode! Think of that!!)








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    Fuel-starved on startup? 120-130 1967

    spec for the mechanical pump is Max...3.5 lb sq in. (0.25 kg sq cm) Min...1.5 lb sq in (0.11 kg sq cm) Your pump should produce this as well as a decent stream of gas at the output if you disconnect it. The gas tanks often throw crud into the fuel line (see walrus3 recent 140 posts re: Yellow peril for trouble shooting) and this can happen whenever. You need to do a full tune up to diagnose lean fuel issues as they are last in line after ignition and valves. These cars can be fussy until you have them sorted, might as well get up to speed on that as it won't be the last time you need to tune it, and you need to do it yourself as no one else knows these well enough to do a good job.








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    Fuel-starved on startup? 120-130 1967

    How long you had the pump? New? Any relationship to the fuel pump installation?

    Where is the pump located, front of car or rear? Electric pumps push great but pull poorly! The little "Facet" style solenoid style pumps especially!

    I think I might check the setup of the carbs, again. I know I got mine too lean last time and it was a bear to start, cold. In fact I might even run the full drill Valve lash, timing, dwell, carbs. I did last night just for the hell of it.








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      Fuel-starved on startup? 120-130 1967

      The pump was replaced probably over a year ago. It hasn't given me any grief up until the last couple days. It is located on the front, mounted on the wheel well right across from where the original was mounted on the engine. With that the case, it pulls fuel, but again, it wasn't an issue until the last couple days.

      You may be onto something with the carbs running too lean. The original reason for cleaning the carburetors was to address a smoking issue. They were running a little too rich before, but it is possible they are running too lean. Also, when going up hill in it, the pinging and sputtering could be caused from running too lean, as well, right?

      Either way, complete retuning after these changes is probably the best course.

      Thanks!








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    Fuel-starved on startup? 120-130 1967

    Caveat: I'm non expert on your vehicle type, heck I'm hardly an expert at all. But judging from my experience with cars (for almost 30 years) this definitely sounds like a fuel starvation problem to me.

    As to what the cause could be, I can't say for sure; does your car have a fuel pump in tank? If yes, this might be the culprit; if no, the pick up tube may have developped holes in it. When on hills, air would be pulled into the line causing the problem you describe. I've seen pick-up tubes develop pinholes from corrosion at soldered joints (ususally right outside the fuel tank, but it can happen in-tank due to condensation) so it may well be your case here. I'd take the fuel pick-up tube off the tank and check that first. Be prepared to replace that part if necessary, because taking it off if rusted will probably break it.

    HTH,
    Chris








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      Fuel-starved on startup? 120-130 1967

      The fuel pump is situated in the front, mounted on the wheel well just across from where it would be mounted on the engine.

      I was considering what you are saying, how air is somehow getting into the fuel line, thus, causing it to lose its priming if left to sit too long. I'll check all the connections in the line where the recent modifications were made and see if that might help. I'll also inspect around the tube at the tank. Thing is, I haven't done any modifications back there, but that's not to say that something could have happened in coincidence. :)

      Thanks!







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