|
Volvo just quoted me $120 Canadian for a relay/thermostat for a 1990 740 with leather seats. Anyone know a cheaper source? I check all usual online suppliers (IPD, volvoworld, etc and no one lists it.
Bill
--
Volvo Info Site 1990 745GLE 16valve
|
|
-
|
Thanks all. swede4 sent me 3 relays that turned out to behave identically to the ones in my car. So I am assuming they are all fine. There is a possibility that all these relays degrade over time so they all may have a thermostat that cuts out too early. Anyway, it was a nice day here in Southern Ontario (9 C in January !!!!!) so I had another go at the driver's seat (I was working on the passenger side before). I found a snapped off wire at the relay, as others had predicted to be a likely trouble spot. I may have broken that in my poking around so it may not have been the original problem. To repair that connection, I had to be creative in hacking together a fix since the spade connectors are quite narrow. See below for a description if you are interested. I took the opportunity to clean 13 years of crud out from underneath the seat since I had the seat out, put it all back together and tried it out tonight. It was still few degrees above freezing but the relay stayed on initially long enough to get warm, then cycled itself (off most of the time). Warm bum!
So I think I am back to a working system and I have 3 apparently good relays that I would be willing to sell at my cost + shipping to anyone who needs one.
Thanks again for all your suggestions. Special thanks to Swede4 for the relays and to Dave for digging into the circuitry.
To hack up a connector to the relay when the wires snap off the connector plug,I tried to remove the spade connection inside the plastic connector plug housing. I just caused more damage do I decided to make my own connector system. First note which wire is mated to which relay connector, then cut off all 4 wires from the connector plug and crimp on 4 standard female spade connectors to the wires. Then flatten the wire end of a standard male connector just enough that it slips tightly over a prong on the relay. Essentially, the relay prong is the 'wire' that you insert into the male space. This male spade now acts as an extension to the relay prong. Repeat for the other 3 prongs. Now plug the male and female connectors together. You will have to bend, rotate, etc, the male spades to ensure the 4 do not touch each other. Insert some insulating material between the spades. Tape up the works. Job done. Of course, an easier solution would be to get a used connector plug at a wrecking yard but that was not an option for me today.
Bill
--
Volvo Info Site 1990 745GLE 16valve
|
|
-
|
Those leather seat heater relays must have something intrinsically weak. The ones in my '95 940 have died as did the ones in my '89 740. I tried re-soldering the 740 ones and that brought them back to life for a while, but the thermostat never did kick in like it did when new. Re-soldering the 940 ones didn't bring them back to life. On the flip side, the non-relayed heaters in my wife's 940 cloth seats don't kick out soon enough and toast your buns.
Unfortunately it's not always easy to find used leather relay units, especially working used ones. In the first place not all that many 700/900's came with leather. You'd mostly be looking for 760/960's and perhaps some late 700 and early 900 turbo and GLE models. Volvo calls these "overheat protected" heated seats. They use a black plastic box relay module (clipped under the seat) that has "LEATHER" printed on the case. These use an internal thermostat and timer circuitry, they do not sense actual seat temperature. I don't believe there were ever any relays used for cloth seats which use the earlier style button thermostat in the lower heater grid -Volvo calls these "normal output" heated seats. Best bet of course is a yard specializing in Volvos, but those yards know list prices and charge accordingly. Used ones are just as likely dead as alive unless the car has been in such a warm area that the heater was rarely used. It's difficult to perform a quick test at the yard unless you pick a real chilly day -even bringing a can of cold spray doesn't work well on these large relays in that plastic case. Some yards are fairly reluctant to give refunds/exchanges on electricals, especially if you've had them a few weeks.
I don't know which part of the circuitry tends to act up -I'm guessing the thermostat opens up at the slightest bit of internal heat. It would be nice if there was a repair for these things so if anyone has sorted it out please post what information you have. Perhaps someone nearby could donate one to Don Foster. The challenge alone will be enough to get him working on it.
--
Dave -not to be confused with a real expert, just goofing around at this
|
|
-
posted by
someone claiming to be swede4
on
Fri Dec 12 16:42 CST 2003 [ RELATED]
|
I have several of these thermostats that I pick up at the "Pick A Part" yard. Would be happy to donate a couple to Don Foster for developing a repair method.
Who is he and how do we contact him?
Also , since these are so troublesome why not just go to manual control with a rheostat (and maybe a resistor to limit voltage to prevent burned buns) from Radioshack for a couple of bucks and a turn knob where you can set the temperature to your own liking. It's just a matter of providing the right amount of voltage to the heating pads. Sometimes a lot is to be said for simplicity.
I actually put sheepskins from Comfy in Santa Monica on the seats in my daughters 89 740 .Internet price of $99 for two because they are sewn from smaller pieces. Warm in winter , cool in summer. They even custom sewed them to fit better while I waited.
|
|
-
|
Don Foster (near Cape Cod) is one of the all time great and long serving contributors to the BrickBoard. His fondness is 240's (he has a few in various states of restoration and cannibalization), but his wife has a 740 so he occasionally tinkers in that realm. You'll see all kinds of replies and tips from him in the 700-900 FAQ as well as the archives. One of his most famous fixes is resurrecting dead Bosch relays (especially the troublesome 240 fuel pump relays) by simply re-soldering the internal main board connections. Either he enjoys doing Volvo and Bosch out of overpriced replacement parts or he gets royalties on every Weller soldering gun sold.
In any case, Don loves a challenge. If someone sent Don one or two dead seat heater relays I'm sure he'd tinker with them in his spare time. I'll send him an e-mail regarding this thread. If you're interested, please contact him through this e-mail link to make arrangements.
As for your rheostat idea, I kinda like it, but I'd want to put one of the trustworthy button thermostats into the seat heater grid the way the cloth seats have. There are a couple of reasons for doing this, one is comfort by having the heater system automatically shut down progressively as the car warms up, the other is safety. I've seen references to the occasional seat catching fire as being the reason these thermal relays are now used. Presumably the problem was only with leather seats, either the foam is different or the heat builds up behind the non-vented leather. Even with the thermal relays I've seen seats that look pretty scorched where the relay mounts. Your current limiting resister is a good idea to help prevent this, but on cold days everyone wants maximum initial heat so the tendency might be to use a low resistor and to leave the rheostat wide open while the car warms up in the driveway. This might become a recipe for disaster so it's not something you really want to do by trial and error. BTW, way back when in the 140 days there was a weight sensor as well as a thermostat in the seat. As people wanted a warm seat while their car was idling in the driveway I'm sure people put a heavy block on the seat to fool the switch.
--
Dave -not to be confused with a real expert, just goofing around at this
|
|
-
|
Yes, the simple rheostat idea is a good one, as is the seat cover idea. Another is to replace the leather with cloth in the pad area of the seat. My leather is looking tired anyway. But by the sounds of it, you could start a small business by pulling small components from wreaked cars, testing the components and then selling them to brickboard devotees. Perhaps with a royalty to Jarrod.
Bill
--
Volvo Info Site 1990 745GLE 16valve
|
|
-
|
I agree. If someone could identify the timer / thermostat, it could be jumpered and replaced with a Radio Shack gludge. Probably would cost all of $0.59.
Bill
--
Volvo Info Site 1990 745GLE 16valve
|
|
-
posted by
someone claiming to be swede4
on
Thu Dec 11 09:19 CST 2003 [ RELATED]
|
-I have a used relay marked LEATHER, Volvo p/n 1363999 that I could easily part with. Is that what you need? I have to test it first.
Suggest that you take the plastic cover off yours first and see if the contacts are burned. If so,
clean them up with very fine emery cloth or similar.Test the coil to see if it is still good. You may not need a new one at all.
|
|
-
|
Yep, that is the part. I have the cover off and there is no sign of any breaks, bad solder, burns, etc. Contacts look perfect. Coil works; watched it close the gap just fine. The problem appears to be in the thermostat portion since it closes for about 1 second and then opens again. I jumpered the relay plug to test the heaters. Works fine, nice and toasty. So the problem is the relay/thermostat. If you can confirm that it works and the price is right, then I am interested even if I get mine to work. It is nice to have a spare.
Thanks,
Bill
--
Volvo Info Site 1990 745GLE 16valve
|
|
-
posted by
someone claiming to be swede4
on
Thu Dec 11 14:32 CST 2003 [ RELATED]
|
I am in the lucky position to be within 40 mins. drive from some of the largest "Pick Your Part" yards in the LA area and can find anything 740 for pennies on the dollar. If you send me your adress via e mail to sgl@adelphia .com I will send you the relay I have. You pay only the freight (postage?) until you have tried it and it works. Then you can pay me $20 for my trouble. We will use the honor system to make things easy. Fair enough? I believe Volvo owners to be generally upstanding,honest citizens and nobody should have to pay outrageous prices for new stuff that can be had for a few dollars from the yards.
I will be going to the yards tomorrow Friday for some other parts. There are usually 5-10 740s there.
|
|
-
|
Thank you. More than fair. I do appreciate the offer of help and hope I can reciprocate. I have sent you a direct email with my address but post here also to acknowledge your kind offer.
Bill
--
Volvo Info Site 1990 745GLE 16valve
|
|
-
posted by
someone claiming to be swede4
on
Thu Dec 11 14:33 CST 2003 [ RELATED]
|
Sorry, my email is sgl @adelphia. net, not .com
|
|
-
|
Try calling these guys on the phone (toll free):
http://www.swedishengineering.com/
|
|
-
|
Go to:
http://www.fcpgroton.com or
http://www.newandusedvolvoparts.com and click new parts.
--
Erwin in Memphis, '88 745t 190,000 miles, '95 855t 92,000 miles
|
|
-
|
Thanks but neither site lists that part. Am I missing something?
Bill
--
Volvo Info Site 1990 745GLE 16valve
|
|
-
|
FCP carries tons of stuff that's not listed on their site... just give them a quick call or email. I assume the same goes for new&used...
- Brian
|
|
|
|
|