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turbo gauge 700 1987

I have a 740 Turbo Wagon '87 with a TD05 Turbo - I was wondering what exactly the turbo gauge shows?! If you switch off the engine, the gauge goes to the 12 o'clock position - that would be 1 bar if it shows the loading pressure. But the max pressure is only 14 psi (?) and that's in a 2pm position. So does it show now the "real" loading pressure or the differnece to the surrounding pressure (what would be bad driving in high altitude)??








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    turbo gauge 700 1987

    It shows "gauge" pressure. 0=1(14.7 PSIA) atmosphere, which is straight up.
    +1 atmosphere in the clockwise direction, -1 CCW.








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      turbo gauge 700 1987

      that means that i have the same loading pressure (same power) in high altitude?








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        turbo gauge 700 1987

        No. In order to have the same power at altitude you would have to be able to adjust the wastegate. Turbocharged engines lose power at altitude, but not as much as NA engines.








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          turbo gauge 700 1987

          the guage reads intake manifold pressure. when the car is off it reads atmospheric pressure in the intake manifold, 0 in. of vacuum, and 0 psi boost, when it goes clock wise, into the yellow, thats boost or PSI as it would be known IN THE INTAKE MANIFOLD. when the car is idleing and the guage is in the black part (counterclockwise) thats engine vacuum (no boost is present in the intake manifold) if you want exact readings you need a guage with numbers like an autometer or VDO boost guage. just rember that guage in the dash only reads Intake manifold pressure, not anything else, and is completly oblivious to altitide.








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            turbo gauge 700 1987

            My post had nothing to do with how the gauge reads, but the gauge reads manifold pressure relative to ambient pressure (that would be straight up on the later gauges). My airplane has a manifold pressure gauge that reads absolute pressure, as all manifold pressure gauges in aircraft do. Yes you can buy absolute pressure gauges for connection to the intake manifold on turbocharged cars. I use one when checking the boost on our three 700 series turbo cars. I have a tee in the line to the boost gauge (under the instrument panel) that connects to a rubber tube that is coiled up by the fuses and has a golf tee plugging it.

            What my post stated is that turbocharged engines lose power at altitude. The Volvo engines all have a fixed wastegate that is not adjustable from the passenger compartment. As you gain altitude, the power output of the engine diminishes, but not as much as with Normally Aspirated engines. Some aircraft can be overboosted at low altitude, and you have to use the throttle carefully while watching the manifold pressure gauge. I have not operated anything with an adjustable wastegate, but they do exist. An adjustable wastegate lets to operator keep the engine at sea level power output to well over 20,000 feet. Cars generally operate at much lower altitudes than aircraft do, and the wastegate is factory set so the engine will not be damaged at maximum sea level boost. This fixed setting sacrifices the maximum power available at higher altitudes.








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              turbo gauge 700 1987

              As far as i can tell the question that was asked it what the turbo guage reads. I answered it reads pressure in the intake manifold. True in higher altitute the car will not PERFORM as well, but the boost pressure should not change.







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