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Crank pully started wobbling after timing belt change a few weeks back. Done by a local tech. (no pully separation... marks matching up)
He is going to re-torque, but he is saying the bolt may have stretched and needs replacing.
I found nothing in the faqs.
Any way this might happen? What else might I be looking for?
It is a 94 940t w 470k.
Thanks
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"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Not sure where all this went awry at the start. I am thinking the main bolt was not torqued properly. The idea of that bolt being stretched in that the pully would loosen weeks later does not seem plausible... not when relected on now.
New sprocket and bolt installed with original pully. Everything seems to be in order.
One day soon hoping to feel much better so I can get back to doing these basic tasks. Hate trusting others to do it right.
Thanks for all the input.
--
"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Dear Andrew in AL,
Hope you're well. Here's what happened. The mechanic did not align the crank sprocker's projection with the notch in the timing belt guide washer or the slot in the crank pullety. The crank pulley bolt was then torqued improperly, i.e., it was slightly loose.
Because the crank pulley was not flat against the guide washwer and sprocket, the crank pulley wobbled. Over a few weeks, that vibration loosened the crank bolt even more. The pullet began to move, wearing-away the crank sprocket's projection. Once that happened, the crank pulley was able to rotate independent of the crankshaft.
I repeat my suggestion that you find a competent mechanic. No one knows everything, even on a single car. But smart mechanics do "homework" before they tackler a job that is new to them.
Hope this helps.
Yours faithfully,
Spook
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It is difficult to admit in a way. The tech was so convincing, but the balancer came loose after less than 50 miles of driving this last time. No damage.
Parts coming from FCP Groton. Will watch and observe as he does the work again.
So my apologies to the board. Your info spot on.
Now where did that damn crow get off to? 😕
--
"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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reality is almost impossible to understand because we all see through our own senses. for the most part reality can be whatever you want it to be and if that doesn't conflict tooo much with the masses agreed upon reality you can delude yourself for quite some time with no harm done. we have all done it and more than once.
all evolution of our species demands of any of us is that we see reality in a way which does not impede reproduction and the rearing of said offspring. beyond that evolution does not care whether you think hillary is great, a crook or trump is hitler or straight shooter. none of the above effects evolutions goal.
crow is not required because you saw a movie that seemed to make perfect sense some of us did not see. i do however think your mechanics view of reality may be harmful to your volvos health.
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Dear trichard,
Hope you're well.
Well said, especially the last sentence!!!
Yours faithfully,
Spook
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Dear Andrew in AL,
Hope you're well. You need to find another mechanic. "Once a liar, always a liar". And, even if no lies were told, this fellow simply does not know how to do this work. When a customer has to supervise closely a mechanic, someone else has to be found to do the work.
I reasonably doubt whether this mechanic understands that: (a) the outer timing belt washer must be aligned, so that the washer's notch fits over the crank sprocket's projection; (b) that the crank sprocket's projection must fit perfectly into the crank pulley's slot; (c) the outer timing belt washer has to be kept in position (notch aligned) as the crank pulley is pushed into position.
Doing this isn't easy, because once the timing belt washer in emplaced, the crank sprocket's projection is about 1/16". That raises risk of misalignment of pulley-to-notch. The design isn't wonderful, but thousands have figured out how properly to seat the crank pulley onto the crank sprocket's projection.
It might help if a witness mark (white-out) were put on the inner timing belt case, to show the location of the crank sprocket's projection. This mark needs to be positioned so it will be visible, after the crank pulley has been put on the end of the crankshaft. Another witness mark should be put on the crank pulley's face, to show the location of the crank pulley's slot, into which the crank sprocket's projection must be seated.
When sliding the crank pulley onto the crankshaft, alignment of the two witness marks should ensure that the crank sprocket's projection seats perfectly into the crank pulley's slot. If this is done, the pulley should NOT wobble at all.
For what it's worth, hot sauce (sriracha) might make crow more "palatable", if only because the sauce will shut-down most tastebuds.
Hope this helps.
Yours faithfully,
Spook
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Someone correct me if I am off.
Just because the marks line up does not mean the harmonic balancer is good. I (and just about everyone else) jumped the gun on this one. That is not a slap to anyone, just a lesson learned.
Now we all might see that a balancer can be bad, and about to fail.. even if the marks align.
Even the spare balancer used as a replacement has a slight wobble, and I am sure there are questions why.
In talking with the tech, he gave me a plausable reason. He asked where the spare had came from. I took it off a junker that had sit for probably years. He suggested that the belts that were on that car had pulled on one side of the balancer for so long it may have changed the rubber within..and he spoke of the rubber forming a memory.
Makes sense to me.
Never heard or read this. Is this something new to consider?
Anyway.. I talk too much. Thanks again for all the help.
Wouldn't have got here without you! 😁
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i agree with spook.
until you remove the harmonic balancer and remove the crank sprocket and actually examine the key node that protrudes from the crank sprocket and examine the slot on the balancer for mashing damage i am not persuaded in the least your wobble has been fixed. the harmonic balancer failing effects the engine timing as it throws TDC off. i have never seen a failing balancer wobble. for that to occur the rubber between the steel sections would have to ridiculously degrade and become hand to the touch loose.
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Dear Andrew in AL,
Hope you're well. Constant pressure can deform rubber. If drive belts are over-tight, the rubber bushings - on which are mounted the alternator and air-conditioning compressor - will deform. Those bushings are made of a fairly soft rubber. The rubber insert in the crank pulley is of a harder rubber. It likely will not much deform, if the drive belts are over-right.
A more likely source of the wobble is that the crank pulley is not mounted, such that its slot engages the crankshaft sprocket's projection. The "slight wobble" suggests that the projection has been damaged by the first, incompletely torqued crank pulley bolt.
There's enough of the crankshaft sprocket's projection left, that it keeps the replacement used pulley from sitting flat against the sprocket's face. Because the crank pulley is not locked into place against the sprocket - because the sprocket's projection is nearly gone - eventually the crank pulley will start to slip. That means the alternator does not get full energy from the crankshaft. The battery will not be fully charged. At some point, the battery runs down and the car stops.
I'm concerned because there's no proof that: (a) the crankshaft sprocket is serviceable (i.e., that its projection is present and has "square" edges) and (b) that the crank pulley has been squarely seated onto the sprocket's projection.
In the photo you kindly posted, the timing belt guide washer's notch does not align with the crank sprocket's projection. As a result, the washer covers the projection. If the crank pulley were installed - without the washer being aligned with the crank sprocket's projection - then the pulley will be slightly out of true, no matter how much torque is applied to the crankshaft's bolt.
In sum, I suspect your tech has mis-installed the replacement used crank pulley. It wobbles less than did the first mis-installed crank pulley, because the first crank pulley was not properly torqued and because the sprocket's projection was in better condition than now it is.
In conclusion, I am not persuaded that a crank pulley will fail, solely because the rubber insert is deformed by excess pressure from the drive belts. Rather, the accessory mount bushings will yield, and so protect the crank pulleys' rubber insert.
Even if that were not the case, each rotation of the crank pulley would compress and then release the crank pulley's rubber insert. The compression-release cycles will, inevitably, fatigue the rubber. The two steel sections of the crank pulley will separate. Witness marks on the pulley's core and outer rim will show that failure. They have not yet done so. They will, in due course.
Hope this helps.
Yours faithfully,
Spook
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posted by
someone claiming to be artca
on
Fri Nov 18 00:49 CST 2016 [ RELATED]
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The bolt(s) don't "stretch" the rubber insert (?) has been cracked from age- replace the pulley or "harmonic balancer" not a difficult job-a new one is pretty inexpensive.
In fact I have a used one that came off my 1989 740 that will probably fit. send me an email in you are interested.
thanks
art c.
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Thanks. Where were you at the start of this quest? 😅
Yep. After a lot of this and that... that has been my issue.
When all this first started I called myself examining the balancer.. by looking at the marks I had placed there way back. The problem was the balancer was deteriorating, but it had not turned. It had twisted and was wobbling bad enough to make the belts chirp badly... all of them, not just one that would indicate say.. a bad alternator.
Thanks... I had a spare.
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"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Ok, guys. Reporting back.
The timing belt being replaced weeks back, and then I noticed the wobble. First thing I looked at was the marks on the harmonic balancer ....all lined up.
The tech pulled it all back down ...put back together ...still a wobble.
The marks still line up, so I am thinking it can't be the balancer.
Upon close inspection we see that even though the marks line up, the outer portion looks to have moved on the rubber sideways just slightly, causing the wobble. It never separated enough that the inner and outer portions turned, so the marks stayed put.
He said the timing mark on the balancer did not line up ...and did not when he put the t-belt on weeks back. Have not figured that out yet.
Thank goodness I had an extra balancer on hand in excellent shape. He will redo it today, and I should be home free.
Thanks for all the help and suggestions.
--
"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Dear Andrew in AL,
Hope you're well. What is the condition of the crankshaft sprocket's projection? Are its edges nice and sharp?
Further, was it - or was it not - the case that the crankshaft pulley was insufficiently torqued?
To what does the term "marks" refer? Does this term refer to marks made on the crankshaft pulley to show whether the inner and outer steel sections have moved, relative to each other? Or, does the terms "marks" refer to the timing belt adjustment marks on the crank pulley, timing belt case, and crankshaft sprocket?
It seems likely that the pulley's being insufficiently tightened and/or not properly seated could have caused the misaligned pulley to fail prematurely. Running the pulley for "weeks", when it is misaligned - i.e., when the pulley's face was not paralle with the engine block - likely weakened the rubber, that bonds the steel core with the steel outer ring, on which ride the drive belts.
The bottom line seems to be that you should find a mechanic more who knows more about B230F/FD/FT engines and is more careful.
Hope this helps.
Yours faithfully,
Spook
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He had it all done before I knew it, so I am not 100% he checked it as I would. He said he did. I know he took it all back down, including the belt.
Anyway, the new (used) harmonic is on, and it is wobbling as well, but very, very little . ..especially compared to what was there. And we were able to determine the center of the balancer was running true. So this balancer is off slightly, as far as perfect alignment between the inner and outer portion, but otherwise in excellent shape. I will watch it.
It had to be my initial problem was a bad, about to come apart harmonic balancer. Because the markings were still lined up, I mistakenly thought it was loose and coming off. It never was.
When he took it off, he done it in such a way that made us both know torque was never lost, the actual center of the balancer was tight.
Thanks, Spook... for all your help. Pretty certain I am home free.
--
"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Dear Andrew in AL,
Hope you're well. The crank pulley bolt is not likely to have stretched. As trichard suggested, the faulty installation likely ruined the crankshaft sprocket. The sprocket is Part #9135271. and costs about $75 at a Volvo dealer. The timing belt rides on the crankshaft sprocket.
the crankshaft pulley (a.k.a. Harmonic balancer) is locked into the crankshaft sprocket, by a square projection on the sprocket's front face, that fits into a square recess (notch) on the reverse-side of the crankshaft pulley. Getting the pulley's notch aligned with the sprocket's projection takes some care: the projection is only about 1/16" forward of the slightly conical steel washer, that keeps the timing belt aligned on the sprocket
I'd have a replacement sprocket handy, as if it indeed has been ruined, the re-assembly cannot be completed.
I'd not drive the car until the harmonic ballancer has been re-installed, so that it spins true.
Hope this helps.
Yours faithfully,
Spook
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Doing well... Spook!
So this is a situation where he needs to pull the t belt off and start from scratch. I had not thought of this possibility.
Are you saying that even if it was a case where it was not torqued properly.. just the fact of the front pully being loose could indicate damage to the crank sprocket??
I caught it before it went too far, I am thinking. The car was running fine. Wouldn't that indicate that it had not moved far enough from proper positioning?
Hoping for an easy quick solution.
Thanks for your help.
--
"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Dear Andrew in AL,
Hope you're well. Yes. If the crank pulley was loose, it is likely that the crank sprocket's projection has been damaged. The reason: the pulley spins at, say, 600-700 revolutions-per-minute (RPM) at idle and 2,800 RPM at 60 miles/hour (MPH).
Because the pulley was not seated properly, and was loose, it rubbed against that projection on every turn. That is a ferocious battering. I'd bet that the drive belts' sides show signs of chafing, where the belts were scraped by the crank pulley's edge, because the crank pulley's edge was not parallel with the pulleys on the alternator, water pump, power steering pump and the air-conditioning compressor.
In short, as the crank pulley and crankshaft sprocket are mission-critical parts, I'd take no chances. The drive belts and crank pulley should be removed. The timing belt does not have to be removed. The crankshaft sprocket should be inpected, carefully If irs projection is not square and sharp, I'd replace the sprocket. I'd also replace the drive belts. A broken alternator belt means a drained battery and a parked vehicle.
Hope this helps.
Yours faithfully,
Spook
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Spook ...
Please forgive my ignorance, as it has been a spell since I actually did a t belt change personally on a B230.
Below is a picture of the crank sprocket. I guess you are saying that once the tensioner is pulled back and secure ..one could slide the crank socket off ...check and replace.
Are we on the same page?
Seriously, thanks so much for your help ...😊

--
"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Dear Andrew in AL,
Hope you're well. Remove the front "washer". You'll note that the notch in the washer is not aligned with the longitudinal slot in the end of the crank shaft. When the washer is removed, there should be a square-edged projection from the face of the sprocket. This should be about 3/32" in depth, i.e., from the face of the projection to the sprocket's flat front surface. If the projection's edges have been rounded, or if one side of the projection is missing, the sprocket is "junk".
You'll also notice that there are rubber particles - a coarse dust - inside the timing belt case. This suggests that the timing belt has been abraded. Thus, I'd inspect the timing belt closely.
Hope this helps.
Yours faithfully,
Spook
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Thanks to all the answers. I actually have thought the same things... just needed confirmation.
He kept saying it was a similar type bolt as in the head, because it needed that extra 60 deg.
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"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Thanks to all the answers. I actually have thought the same things... just needed confirmation.
He kept saying it was a similar type bolt as in the head, because it needed that extra 60 deg.
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"Do you think that's air you're breathing now'? (The Matrix 1999) '94 940T (463K+), 92 245 (300K+), 90 740 (148k)
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Make sure he follows the recommended torque procedure as stated in the FAQ's
"B230F Crank Bolt Torque on Re-installation. [Abe Crombie] Torque this bolt to 60N-m (45 ft-lb) plus an additional 60 degrees (1/6 turn)."
Dan
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if the harmonic balancer is wobling youneed to minimize driving the car until you fix this. you can damage the crank and engine.
in all likelihood he did not set the harmonic balancer into the crank sprocket male key lobe properly and then torqued down on the bolt likely mashing the key in the process.
it nearly impossible he stretched the crank bolt.
do a search for photos of volvo 240 or 940 crank sprocket and harmonic balancer to see of what i write
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More likely it wasn't fully torqued. Once torqued, it doesn't stretch just being there. Loose fit of the pulley to the crank shaft can cause issues.
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