The stabilizer used in the '80 provides a stable source to keep both fuel and temp gauges independent of the normal variations in the car's electrical system.
My point, if I had made it, would be this "compensator" affects both gauges in just the way Charlie observed, when it fails. Most of the original units are mechanical, using a bi-metallic strip heated by a coil of wire to return an average stable reference source. The replacement units were simply three-terminal integrated circuit 10V voltage regulators stuffed into the same can (the gold shiny thing in the picture below) for direct fit.
The rub comes when you need to troubleshoot. If the can contains electronics, verifying it is simple -- you just pull the yellow wire off of the sender in the head and measure for 10.0 volts. But, if the can contains the heated bi-metal strip, your modern meter will make it difficult for you to distinguish one that has failed from one that is working.
In practice (at the dealership back in the day) one would replace the unit and verify the gauge with a 68 ohm resistor for a standard gauge deflection.

--
Art Benstein near Baltimore
Captcha hater
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