Volvo RWD 444-544 Forum

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Advice on where to start 444-544 1956

I really want to get this car running, I've tried gas right into the carburetor, didn't work. That's all I've tried, I'm about 40 miles from the car, and would like to have a list of things to try.
Thanks for your help!








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    Noticed something.. problem? 444-544 1956

    I just remembered this. When I was putting new plugs, wires, cap, etc. I noticed that the notch on the cap that was already on wasn't over the condenser.

    In other words, the cap was turned, about 90 degrees. And when I put my new cap in, I did it just like that. I didn't want to mess anything up. I put wires in the same spots as the old cap.

    Can this be a problem? What do I do about this?
    --
    Jake








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    Advice on where to start 444-544 1956

    Hello,

    A gasoline engine needs 3 things to run, fuel, spark & compression.

    If you tried to pour fuel directly into the carburetors, you may have flooded it, unless you pulled the float bowl covers and poured the gas into the float bowls.

    A better technique is to spray some engine starter fluid or carburetor cleaner while cranking to see if the engine will run if you think you have a fuel problem.

    If you can get it to run that way then you have a fuel delivery problem, IE fuel pump, fuel line or fuel tank.

    There are several ways to test spark. You can use a timing light or you can pull the coil wire out a little and listen for arcing when you try to start the car. The latter technique is easier with a helper turning the key or you can use a remote starter switch connected to the starter if you are by yourself.

    If you do not have spark, it may not be an ignition problem, so next check to see if the camshaft is moving just in case the timing gear is broken. If the timing gear is broken, you will not have spark as the distributor will not turn.

    The easiest way to check the camshaft is to crank the engine with the distributor cap removed and observing the distributor rotor. If the rotor moves then the camshaft is turning.

    Tools you should bring:

    Fire extinguisher
    Basic hand tools IE screwdrivers, wrenches, pliers
    Remote starter switch
    Timing light
    Electrical tape
    Bulk wire
    Starter fluid
    Clean rags
    Spark plugs & spark plug socket or wrench



    --
    Eric
    Hi Performance Automotive Service (formerly OVO or Old Volvos Only)
    Torrance, CA 90502








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      Advice on where to start 444-544 1956

      I'll throw some more stuff to bring into the mix.
      Brake fluid
      Flashlight
      Crocus cloth or fine sandpaper
      A floor jack and some jackstands and some scrap plywood
      An outboard motor tank with fresh clean gasoline in it and 15 ft long hose. This way you know you've got a good source of clean fuel.
      A manual if possible on the vehicle. (Yeah, sure...)
      Good luck!








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      Advice on where to start 444-544 1956

      How familiar with points ignition systems are you? (the original poster that is)

      Do you know how to check for spark at various locations in order to narrow the diagnostics search?

      Start at the plugs, if no spark, check direct from the coil, if still no spark, check at the points...

      My guess is you will find spark at the plugs.. and you'll probably want to replace the plugs.

      To add to Erics list, I would bring a spare coil, a volt meter so you can check for voltage at the coil. And.. for preliminary attempts to start this thing, bring a 12v coil, and a 12v battery... some jumper cables.. jumper wires.. such that you can bypass the original ignition system including the switch (expect for the starter)

      Some years ago, I spent two days trying to get a 544 running for hte first time in a number of years... I went through everything about 3 times each, Had fuel, had spark, had bypassed the fuel tank, pump, entire ignition system, cleaned the carbs, replaced the carbs of a known running car. I did eventually get it running.

      What could I have replaced to save about 15 hours of frustration?

      I could have replaced the plugs... live and learn.



      --
      -Matt I ♥ my ♂








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        Advice on where to start 444-544 1956

        Thanks guys, will do. I think I might be going to the car this weekend. I'll try some stuff. Plugs are new. So are wires, and rotor, and cap. Didn't replace the points, even though I really should, but don't know how to. When I tried about a month ago, It has all new tune-up stuff but just kept crankin'!

        I could just get a thick pair of gloves, and my rubber handled pliers and pull the wire off while cranking to see if there's a spark, right?
        I've done that in the old 122 I had.
        --
        Jake







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