Dear ChrisK,
May this find you well. Vacuum allows vents' positions to be changed. At the back of the climate control unit (CCU), there is a multi-hose connector. Through this connector, the selector knob shifts vacuum from one set of "doors" to the other, causing air to flow in the chosen direction. I do not recall reading many posts, about this system causing problems on 940 series cars. On 960 series cars, by contrast, I've read many reports of failure of the rubber bellows ("motors") that convert vacuum into "door" movement.
It could be that because a leak, or because the connector has come loose, that there's inadequate vacuum: just enough to move "doors" to a mid-way position. I do not know if a "no vacuum" condition causes doors to default to "open" or "closed". I'd guess it is "open", as some air flowing everywhere is safer than no air flowing anywhere. That is, one will have some de-frost capacity, if there's inadequate vacuum, rather than none at all.
I'd check the vacuum connector at the back of the control unit. If that is fully-seated, and not cracked, etc., then I'd check to see if the vacuum supply is adequate. When the engine is running, there should be suction at the multi-hose connector, that fits onto the climate control unit. If there's no suction, start at the vacuum tank, which is next to the blower motor. I believe that is the entry point for a hose from the engine. On the parts diagram, this is not entirely clear. I've never had to go into that area: I'm sure someone, who has, can describe more fully the vacuum hose routing.
Hope this helps, at least a little.
Yours faithfully,
spook
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